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In fact, there are a lot of ways to navigate through many open buffers. 🥺 Was this helpful? Please add a comment to show your appreciation or feedback ↓ Join the nixCraft community via RSS Feed, Email Newsletter or follow on Twitter. He wrote more than 7k+ posts and helped numerous readers to master IT topics. Vivek Gite is the founder of nixCraft, the oldest running blog about Linux and open source.

Finally, there is a command that quits Vim and throws away all changes: This writes all modified files and quits Vim. To save all changes in all windows and quite, use this command: You can then either use “:write” to save the changes: The cursor will automatically be positioned in a window with changes. If any of the windows contain changes, Vim will not exit. Type the following command (also known as quit all command): Moving windows cheat sheet Key combination To decrease windows size by 5, press + 5 + CTRL+ W +. For example, increase windows size by 5, press + 5 + CTRL + W+ +. You can increase or decrease windows size by N number. (Fig.03: Two files opened in a two windows) How do I resize Window? (Fig.02: Create a new window and start editing file /etc/ny in it.) For example, open file called /etc/ny, enter: This will create a new window and start editing file /path/to/file in it. How do I open exiting file in a new windows? Press CTRL+W+ s to split current window in two. Press CTRL+W + n to create a new window and start editing an empty file in it. You can also press +:q to quit current window. Press CTRL+W CTRL-Qto close the current windows. Use all your regular vim command such as i, w and so on for editing and saving text. Press CTRL-W + CTRL-W (hit CTRL+W twice) to move quickly between all open windows.Press CTRL + W + to activate to windows down current one.

Press CTRL + W + to activate to windows above current one.Press CTRL + W + to activate right windows.Press CTRL + W + to activate left windows.This operation is also known as moving cursor to other windows. $ vim -O /etc/passwd /etc/hosts How do I switch or jump between open windows? The -Ooption allows you to open two windows side by side, i.e. (Fig.01: split horizontal windows under VIM) Start vim as follows to open two windows stacked, i.e. $ vim /etc/passwd Open two windows using vim at shell promot By default, Vim starts with one window, for example open /etc/passwd file, enter: You can use multiple windows on one buffer, or several windows on different buffers. Understanding vim windowĪ window is noting but a viewport onto a buffer. The original file remains unchanged until you write the buffer to the file using w or other file saving related commands. A buffer is nothing but a file loaded into memory for editing.